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Six Keynote Addresses
| A unique feature of the CEO series is
the appearance of keynote speakers
to provide insightful perspectives on
historical and emerging trends for
"hot" topics in CIVIL ENGINEERING
IN THE OCEANS. CEO6 will
feature six keynote addresses from
internationally acclaimed academic,
industry, and government experts:
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Prof. Robert A. Dalrymple,
Johns Hopkins University
WATER WAVES: THEN AND NOW
The evolution of the prediction
of water waves from
the first mathematical theories
to the current state of
the art in numerical models
will be surveyed, up to and
including computational
fluid dynamics models.
Dr. Robert A. Dalrymple is the Hackerman Professor of
Civil Engineering at Johns Hopkins University. He previously
was Director of the Center for Applied Coastal
Research at the University of Delaware. He is the coauthor
along with Dr. Robert G. Dean of Water Wave
Mechanics for Engineers and Scientists, and Coastal
Processes with Engineering Applications.
Capt. David M. Balk, Director,
Ocean Facilities Program,
Civil Engineer Corps, US Navy
NAVAL OCEAN ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
The US Navy is starting
the 21st century with a
radical transformation
from deep water to littoral
threats. This shift is spawning
many new innovative
systems, ranging from small
floating barriers around high value assets in
harbors, to open ocean testing facilities and
lighterage for amphibious operations, to the
very large Mobile Offshore Base. This address
outlines how the Naval Facilities Engineering
Command is providing critical support to these
efforts by developing and applying cuttingedge
technology related to system analysis
and design, siting, and installation.
Capt. David M. Balk is presently the Director, NAVFAC
Ocean Facilities Program, and the First Naval
Construction Division Diving Officer. Notable prior
experience includes a tour as Executive Officer of the
Naval Construction Battalion Center Port Hueneme,
Command of the Seabee Logistic Center,
Environmental Department Head of the Naval
Facilities Engineering Service Center, and Naval Sea
Systems Command OOC. He holds a BS in Architectural
Engineering from California Polytechnic State
University, San Luis Obispo, CA, an MS in Ocean
Engineering from Texas A&M, and is a graduate of the
University of Michigan Executive Program. Capt. Balk
maintains registration as a Professional Engineer and
has received the Meritorious Service Medal, Navy
Commendation Medal, Navy Achievement Medal, and
Combat Action Ribbon.
Prof. Robert G. Dean,
Professor, University of Florida
BEACH EROSION AND NOURISHMENT
AND ITS IMPORTANCE TO THE
NATIONAL ECONOMY
The combination of gradual
but pervasive sea level
rise and investment on our
nation's coastline establishes
a scenario for engineering
responses to avoid
significant future losses
due to severe storms.
Three general possible responses to an eroding
shoreline exist: (1) Structures such as seawalls,
revetments, groins, etc.; (2) Retreat; and
(3) Beach nourishment. In implementing one
of these options, it is desirable to provide
storm damage protection and to maintain the
recreational, environmental, and aesthetic
functions of the beach system. Beach nourishment
is the only option of the above three
that can fulfill these objectives. The presentation
will review estimates of erosion along our
nation's shorelines and the damage reduction
benefits provided by a wide fronting beach.
Methodology for predicting the performance
of beach nourishment projects will be discussed.
Several case studies will be presented
illustrating performance, including one project
that has been in place for almost 30 years.
Dr. Robert G. Dean is currently Professor Emeritus in
the Department of Civil and Coastal Engineering at
the University of Florida, Gainesville, FL. He and his
students have worked on and studied the beaches of
Florida and the nation for approximately 35 years. His
special interests are in the areas of shoreline changes,
effects of inlets, sea level rise, and beach nourishment.
He recently published a book on beach nourishment.
Dr. Leon E. Borgman,
Emeritus Professor of Geology and Statistics, University of
Wyoming
NEW NONPARAMETRIC
METHODS IN RISK
ANALYSIS BASED ON
RESAMPLING
TECHNIQUES AND
EMPIRICAL SIMULATION
There has been an explosion of development
in new nonparametric methodology in the last
several decades, as workers in statistics sought
to escape the tyranny of parametric and normality
assumptions for problems that were
clearly not Gaussian and not easily described
by the usual standard distribution functions.
Methods have been developed that allow one
to proceed from raw data sets directly to simulations
of possible future new data with a
bare minimum of parametric assumptions.
Many of these techniques are now being
introduced into engineering practice and decision-
making. The presentation reviews the
univariate and multivariate methods growing
out of the resampling procedures, and their
extensions for use in extremal statistics and
the estimation of risk.
Dr. Leon E. Borgman is well known and has worked
with ocean engineering statistical problems for 50
years. Although retired from university teaching,
he is still active in consulting work.
Dr. James R. Houston, Director,
US Army Engineer Research and
Development Center (ERDC)
THE ECONOMIC VALUE
OF THE OCEANS -
BEACHES, MARITIME
TRANSPORTATION,
AND OFFSHORE OIL
AND GAS PRODUCTION
Beach tourism, maritime
transportation, and the production of oil and
gas make the coastal ocean very important to
the US economy. Travel and tourism is
America's largest industry, employer, and earner
of foreign exchange. Maritime transportation
is critical to the US economy. The port
industry has direct or indirect impacts on
13 million American jobs. The US offshore supplies
more than 25% of the nation's natural
gas and 30 percent of its oil. Thus, oil and gas
drilling and transportation infrastructure is
critical to the US economy.
Dr. James R. Houston heads up the ERDC, the R&D
laboratories of the Corps of Engineers with 2,000
employees and an annual program exceeding $700
million. He has published more than 120 papers and
received several honors including two Presidential
Rank Awards and the 2003 Morrough O'Brien Award
from the American Shore and Beach Preservation
Association.
Prof. Billy L. Edge,
W. H. Bauer Professor in Dredging
Engineering, Texas A&M University
ISSUES IN 21ST
CENTURY
COASTAL/OCEAN
ENGINEERING
EDUCATION AND
PRACTICE
With the rapidly expanding
responsibilities of engineers practicing on the
coast and offshore, new tools are required
that have not been used in traditional ocean
engineering education. From interdisciplinary
team approaches in complex problems to practical
application of advanced computational
techniques, the challenges are real and present
in daily practice. Preparation of students
for these challenges is a responsibility that
causes concerns with the aging faculties and
curtailment of some programs.
Dr. Billy Edge currently heads one of largest Ocean
Engineering Programs in the United States located in
the Civil Engineering Department at Texas A&M
University. Before joining the program in 1993, he
worked in private practice for 10 years with Cubit
Engineering Limited and then Edge & Associates, Inc.,
where he provided consulting services in the area of
port, harbor, and coastal engineering to clients worldwide.
His earlier service was to Clemson University
where he initiated a coastal engineering program of
study. Prior to that, he was a Physical Research
Scientist at the Great Lakes Research Center of the US
Army Corps of Engineers Lake Survey District in
Detroit, MI.
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