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Rail Transportation
Rail transportation was the first efficient cross-country mode of transportation for both passengers and cargo. Rail remains a major method of transporting goods throughout the nation, and in many developed nations is the primary mode of passenger travel. Rail transportation generated hundreds of spin-off industries, ranging from rail cars and signal equipment; to toy trains, and contributed to the growth and dominance of the U.S. iron and steel industries in the early part of the century.
Eurotunnel Rail System: A Monument of the Millennium
Date of Dedication:
To be determined
The Eurotunnel Rail System fulfilled a centuries-old dream to link Britain and the rest of Europe. More than a tunnel, it rolls infrastructure and immense machinery into an underwater tunnel system of unprecedented ambition.
Three five-feet-thick concrete tubes plunge into the earth at Coquelles, France, and burrow through the chalky basement of the English Channel, re-emerging at Folkstone, behind the white cliffs of Dover. The broadest trains ever built - 14-feet wide double deckers - travel through the tunnels at 100 mph. Passengers board in automobiles and buses, not on foot.
Maintenance and emergency vehicles ply the third tunnel, which is located between
the rail tubes. Some 300 miles of cold water piping run alongside the rail
tracks to drain off the
heat raised by air friction.
Additional Information
http://www.raileurope.com/us/rail/eurostar/channel_tunnel.htm
Description of the Channel Tunnel including diagram and statistics.
http://www.raileurope.com/us/
Detailed information on Europasses and similar travel arrangements.
http://www.hmso.gov.uk/acts/acts1996/1996061.htm
Information on the Channel Tunnel Rail Link Act of 1996.
http://www.tic.ab.ca/~granson/europe.htm
Extensive statistics and information on the tunnel between the United Kingdom and France.
http://www.eurotunnel.co.uk/etdev_new/uk_why.asp
Opportunities the Channel Tunnel provided with its construction.
http://www.eurotunnel.co.uk/english/explorer_e.htm
Homepage of the high speed transport system which links the UK to France through the Channel Tunnel.
ASCE does not endorse any of the above Web sites. They are presented here for informational purposes only.
Back to the Monuments of the Millennium main page.

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